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What is the Lottery?

The lottery is a game in which the people of a town pay money for the chance to win a prize, such as money or goods. Federal laws prohibit the advertising of lotteries by mail or over the phone, but most states run lotteries and promote them through television and radio commercials. People have always loved gambling, and many of us feel the urge to try our luck.

In the short story, “The Lottery,” Shirley Jackson writes of a small New England village in which the villagers conduct an annual lottery. The villagers sit in the square and each family receives one piece of paper from a black box. The villagers stay quiet and nervous as the pieces are drawn. Eventually, Bill Hutchinson wins the prize, which is a cow.

A common argument for state lotteries is that they provide “painless” tax revenues—that is, people voluntarily spend their own money, rather than being forced to do so by the government. But studies have shown that lottery revenues typically expand dramatically when first introduced, and then plateau or decline. This is because most players are drawn from middle-income neighborhoods and disproportionately less from low-income ones.

In the story, the villagers are willing to accept a lot of things that seem illogical. It’s a reminder that we need to stand up for what’s right and not let tradition blind us. If something doesn’t seem right, it probably isn’t. This lesson can also be applied to our daily lives.